Why Does the Development Lender Want Presales Before Construction Starts?

Presales reduce market and exit risk by demonstrating demand and locking in some future settlements. The lender can test the number, value, deposit, purchaser quality, sunset/settlement terms and whether contracts are acceptable. Required presale coverage varies widely by lender and market.

Quick answer: Presales reduce market and exit risk by demonstrating demand and locking in some future settlements. The lender can test the number, value, deposit, purchaser quality, sunset/settlement terms and whether contracts are acceptable. Required presale coverage varies widely by lender and market.

Questions borrowers, investors and developers commonly ask

  • Why does the lender want presales if the project already has a strong valuation?
  • Do off-the-plan contracts count dollar-for-dollar toward the presale hurdle?

Presales support the debt exit

For a build-to-sell project, contracted settlements provide evidence that completed stock can repay the construction facility.

Not every contract is equal

Related purchasers, low deposits, finance conditions, long sunset clauses or concentration can reduce how much credit a lender gives to a presale.

Funding / credit lens **Stronger** - Feasibility includes finance and contingency - Equity and cost-to-complete are clear - Builder, QS and exit strategy are credible **Needs closer assessment** - Presales or valuation uncertainty - First-time developer - Cost escalation or planning risk **Warning sign** - Profit exists only before finance costs - No contingency - Funding gap discovered after construction starts

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KK Neelamraju — Founder, GPS Finance Group

KK is a finance and credit professional with more than 20 years of lending and credit experience.

General information only. Commercial-property and development lending criteria vary by lender, transaction, security and market conditions. This is not legal, tax or investment advice.

Frequently asked questions

Why does the lender want presales if the project already has a strong valuation?

Presales reduce market and exit risk by demonstrating demand and locking in some future settlements. The lender can test the number, value, deposit, purchaser quality, sunset/settlement terms and whether contracts are acceptable. Required presale coverage varies widely by lender and market.

Do off-the-plan contracts count dollar-for-dollar toward the presale hurdle?

For a build-to-sell project, contracted settlements provide evidence that completed stock can repay the construction facility.

Will every lender treat this the same way?

No. Commercial and development lending policy varies materially by lender and transaction.

Should I apply before the structure is tested?

For material or unusual transactions, test lender fit and the funding structure before creating formal applications.

Sources and verification

Need help matching this to a business-finance option?

GPS Finance can review the funding purpose, conduct, documents and lender fit before you make a formal enquiry.

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